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Growers: Moth plan a PR disaster
Posted: Monday, Mar 24th, 2008


Typically the staunchest supporters of the California Department of Food and Agriculture, farmers are voicing reservations about the state’s effort to spray pheromones over the Central Coast — and they say they’re caught in the middle of an ugly public relations crossfire.

“It pits farming against the health concerns of the community,” said Dave Cavanaugh, chairman of the Light Brown Apple Moth Task Force and operator of Cavanaugh Color in Watsonville, as he reflected on the state’s continued plans to spray pheromones over California cities.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has threatened to jump in and take over the state’s eradication effort, many farmers point out, so they can understand why the state has pushed for widespread spraying of pheromones — a synthetic secretion that has been used to hamper moth reproduction.

But farmers express ambivalence — they want the pest eliminated so they can sell their crops, but they also don’t want a public-relations nightmare.

Many farmers — and not just nursery owners — also question the effectiveness of using pheromone spray without tackling the pest through other methods.

“I don’t see where that’s going to be the answer, the end-all,” said Steve Bontadelli, a La Selva Beach farmer. “Maybe start developing some of these alternatives.”

Local nurseryman Jeff Rosendale and Daniel Harder, botanist and executive director of the University of California at Santa Cruz Arboretum, stirred up controversy with the release this month of a report, titled, “Integrated Pest Management Practices for the Light Brown Apple Moth in New Zealand: Implications for California.” The report challenges the state’s ongoing plans to spray pheromones over cities.

Now, as state legislators launch a flurry of bills calling for increased study of the moth spray, farmers worry that CDFA is losing the public relations battle.

“This spray issue is such a hot-button issue, they’re losing ground by spinning their wheels,” Bontadelli said.

“I want to give CDFA and USDA credit for at least trying to find something that’s going to help reduce the populations,” Cavanaugh said. “(But) the science hasn’t been out long enough, and that’s where the concerns come in.”

Cavanaugh said he plans to meet with the LBAM Task Force in the upcoming month and try to come up with a new way of approaching the apple moth issue. Potentially, the bigger picture that will be discussed will be a recommendation for the state to look at classification of the insect (some dispute this Australian bug’s reputation as a voracious destroyer of crops and plant life); review funding for increased research; and


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