Study absolves CheckMate of spray illness Study absolves CheckMate of spray
illness. Low-grade exposure unlikely to
be harmful, report finds
By DANIEL LOPEZ
Herald
Staff Writer
Article Launched: 11/17/2007 01:28:30
AM PST
Illnesses reported
by Peninsula residents after September's spraying to combat the light brown apple
moth likely weren't caused by CheckMate products, according to the findings of
a study released Friday.
A review of the toxicity of the CheckMate products
by the state Department of Pesticide Regulation, the California Environmental
Protection Agency and the Department of Public Health was prompted by complaints
of illness by residents after the spraying Sept. 9 to Sept. 12.
Coughs, sore
throats, runny noses, congestion, headaches, shortness of breath, muscle aches,
diarrhea, fatigue and itchy eyes, noses and throats were reported by about 120
people.
The study did not examine each case individually.
Findings released
Friday by the Department of Pesticide Regulation suggest that exposure to a high
dose of airborne CheckMate microcapsule particles could cause eye, skin or respiratory
irritation.
But the report said that the application of the product over Monterey
County was extremely low, and it is unlikely the low levels could result in health
problems.
The application of pheromones that took place was done at rates that
fell below the proposed rate of 20 grams of active ingredient per acre, the report
states.
"Most reported symptoms are consistent with inhalation of a nonspecific
irritant material, but because they are also consistent with other possible causes,
it is not possible to confirm the symptoms are or are not due to the application
of
CheckMate," the report states.
The study states that the microcapsule
particles are very large by inhalation standards, 25 micrometers in diameter or
larger, and unable to reach the deep lung.
Among the recommendations the report
makes to the state Department of Food and Agriculture, which is heading up the
eradication effort, is to consider conducting air sampling to investigate the
contribution of the aerially released microcapsule particles to the atmosphere.
On Friday, Monterey County Agricultural Commissioner Eric Lauritzen fined
Dynamic Aviation $690 for spraying areas that should not have been sprayed.
Pilots
for Dynamic Aviation, the company contracted by the state to perform the spraying,
were found to have sprayed pheromones outside the work zone four times during
the operation over the Peninsula in October.
The violations occurred Oct. 24
for 47 seconds and Oct. 25 for 19 seconds, when the pilot failed to shut off the
spray equipment when the airplane reached the eastern edge of the spray zone,
in the area of Monterey Ranch Road and Canada Vista Way south of Monterey-Salinas
Highway.
On Oct. 26, for a 12-second period, a pilot failed to shut off the
spray equipment when he reached the northern boundary of the application zone
north of Marina.
That night, a different airplane experienced a malfunction
with its navigation system and allowed spray to be applied for three seconds in
the same area north of Marina.
"While it is clear that these incidents did
not present a threat to public health or the environment, I want to emphasize
that pesticide law applies to everyone and compliance with the law is essential,"
Lauritzen said about issuing the fine.
State agricultural officials discovered
the errors when they conducted an internal audit of spraying operations.
Two
similar incidents in September discovered through the audit remain under investigation,
Lauritzen said.
Daniel Lopez can be reached at 646-4494 or dlopez@montereyherald.com